Address: Naberezhnaya Severnoy Dviny, 17, Arkhangelsk, 163002, Russian Federation, Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V.Lomonosov, office 1425

Phone: +7 (8182) 21-61-18
E-mail: forest@narfu.ru
http://lesnoizhurnal.ru/en/

Lesnoy Zhurnal

Pine Growth Dynamics in Old-Aged Stands of a Multi-Storeyed Coniferous Forest

Версия для печати

M.D. Merzlenko, Yu.B. Glazunov, Yu.G. L’vov, E.A. Perevalova

Complete text of the article:

Download article (pdf, 0.9MB )

UDС

630*231+630*232

DOI:

10.17238/issn0536-1036.2018.4.31

Abstract

The paper presents the study of old-aged pine forests (Pinetum compositum), growing in the Serebryanoborsk experimental forestry (west of the Moscow region). The materials of perennial inventories at five permanent trial plots are used. The research results are the summary of studying the growth dynamics of pine aged to 186 years. A multilayered structure is typical for all pine stands of a multi-storeyed coniferous forest: the first tier consists of the main element ‒ Scots pine; the second is composed of linden and birch; the third ‒ of rowan. Graphical analysis of the growth dynamics in diameter, height, crop basal area and stemwood volume indicates a relatively stable growth of pine in old-aged stands. A positive current increase in the stemwood stock remains at the age of 160‒180 years, which, together with an assessment of the tree health status, indicates the absence of signs of decay of а pine forest. A dendrochronological research performed at the age of 186 years shows that the tree growth in diameter, after a noticeable decrease in the age of 100‒110 years, as a whole remains stable, with a slight tendency to decrease. At the same time, many trees are affected by heart rot, which indicates the approach of the age of the natural maturity, which can be 200‒220 years.

Authors

M.D. Merzlenko, Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Professor, Chief Research Scientist
Yu.B. Glazunov, Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Head of Laboratory
Yu.G. L’vov, Research Engineer
E.A. Perevalova, Postgraduate Student

Affiliation

Institute of Forest Science of the Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Sovetskaya, 21, Uspenskoe, Moscow region, 143030, Russian Federation; e-mail: md.merzlenko@mail.ru, glazunov@ilan.ras.ru, root@ilan.ras.ru, perevalva.evgenija@rambler.ru

Keywords

Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.), natural forest stand, growth dynamics, silvicultural effect, basic wood increment

For citation

Merzlenko M.D., Glazunov Yu.B., L’vov Yu.G., Perevalova E.A. Pine Growth Dynamics in Old-Aged Stands of a Multi-Storeyed Coniferous Forest. Lesnoy zhurnal [Forestry journal], 2018, no. 4, pp. 31–39. DOI: 10.17238/issn0536-1036.2018.4.31

References

1. Gusev N.N., Zavarzin V.V., Soldatov V.A. Lesoustroystvo [Forest Management]. Moscow, ARRISMF Publ., 2004. 288 p. (In Russ.)
2. Dobrovlyanskiy V.Ya. Iz russkikh lesov [From the Russian Forests]. Saint Petersburg, 1888. 132 p. (In Russ.)
3. Kobel’kov M.E., Chukanov M.A., Khotin D.V. Kategorii sostoyaniya osnovnykh lesoobrazuyushchikh porod Moskovskoy oblasti [Status Categories of the Main Forest-
Forming Species of the Moscow Region]. Tsentr zashchity lesa Mosk. obl.; Mosk. upr. lesami; Grinpis Rossii [Forest Protection Center of the Moscow Region; Moscow Forest
Management Centre; Greenpeace Russia]. Moscow, 2000. 40 p. (In Russ.)
4. Kryudener A.A. Iz vpechatleniy o tipakh nasazhdeniy Belovezhskoy pushchi i ob opustosheniyakh, proizvedennykh v ney monashenkoy [The Impressions about the Stand Types of the Belovezhskaya Pushcha and Devastation Made by Nun Moth (Lymantria monacha)]. Lesnoy zhurnal [Forestry journal], 1909, no. 1, pp. 1–26.
5. Kryudener A.A. Osnovy klassifikatsii tipov nasazhdeniy i ikh narodnokhozyaystvennoye znacheniye v obikhode strany. Ch. I-II [The Basis for the Classification of Stand Types and Their National Economic Importance in the Everyday Life of the Country. Part I–II]. Petrograd, 1916‒1917. 318 p. (In Russ.)
6. Molchanov A.A. Sosnovyy les i vlaga [Pine Forest and Moisture]. Moscow, AS USSR Publ., 1953. 139 p. (In Russ.)
7. Murakhtanov E.S., Moiseev N.A., Moroz P.I., Stolyarov D.P. Lesoustroystvo [Forest Management]. Moscow, Lesnaya promyshlennost’ Publ., 1983. 344 p. (In Russ.)
8. Orlov A.Ya., Koshel’kov S.P. Pochvennaya ekologiya sosny [Soil Ecology of Pine]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1971. 323 p. (In Russ.)
9. Pravdin L.F. Sosna obyknovennaya [Scots Pine]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1964. 192 p. (In Russ.)
10. Rysin L.P. Biogeotsenologiya lesov sosny obyknovennoy [Biogeocenology of Scots pine Forests]. Moscow, KMK Publ. house, 2015. 303 p. (In Russ.)
11. Rysin L.P. Monitoring lesnykh biogeotsenozov [Monitoring of Forest Biogeocenoses]. Serebryanoborskoye opytnoye lesnichestvo: 65 let lesnogo monitoringa [Serebryanoborsk Experimental Forestry: 65 Years of Forest Monitoring]. Moscow, KMK Publ. house, 2010, pp. 32–59. (In Russ.)
12. Rysin L.P., Vakurov A.D., Pavlova V.F. Znachenie postoyannykh probnykh ploshchadey v lesovodstvennykh issledovaniyakh [The Value of Permanent Trial Plots in Silvicultural Research]. Lesovedenie [Russian Journal of Forest Science], 1981, no. 1, pp. 60–66.
13. Rysin L.P., Shmal’gauzen V.I. O vliyanii drevostoya i podleska na podrost posredstvom kornevoy konkurentsii v slozhnykh borakh Podmoskov’ya [On the Effect of the Stand and Forest Understory on Undergrowth by Means of Root Competition in Multi-Storeyed Coniferous Forests in the Moscow Region]. Statsionarnye biogeotsenoticheskie issledovaniya v yuzhnoy podzone taygi: sb. st. [Stationary Biogeocoenotic Research in the Southern Taiga Subzone]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1964, pp. 90–99. (In Russ.)
14. Samoylov B.L., Zakharov K.V. Sosna i el’ v Moskve [Pine and Spruce in Moscow]. Moscow, Department of Nature Management and Environmental Protection, 2004. 416 p. (In Russ.)
15. Tyurin A.V. Osnovy khozyaystva v sosnovykh lesakh [Fundamentals of the Economy in Pine Forests]. Moscow; Leningrad, Goslesbumizdat Publ., 1952. 112 p. (In Russ.)
16. Amman G. Baume und Straucher des Waldes. Leipzig, Neumann Verlag, 1968. 231 p.
17. Bialobok S., Boratynski A., Bugala W., eds. Biologia sosny zwyczajnej [Biology of Scots pine]. Poznan-Kornik, Sorus, 1993. 624 p.
18. Bugala W. Drzewa i krzewy [Trees and Shrubs]. Warszawa, Panstwowe Wydawnictwo Rolnize i Lesne, 2000. 614 p.
19. Gadow K.V. Waldstruktur und Wachstum [Forest Structure and Growth]. Universitatsdrucke Gottingen, 2003. 241 p.
20. Krusmann G. Die Nadelgeholze [The Pinewood]. Berlin; Hamburg, Verlag Paul Parey, 1979. 264 p.

Received on January 15, 2018


Pine Growth Dynamics in Old-Aged Stands of a Multi-Storeyed Coniferous Forest

 

Make a Submission


ADP_cert_2024.png

Lesnoy Zhurnal (Russian Forestry Journal) was awarded the "Seal of Recognition for Active Data Provider of the Year 2024"

INDEXED IN: 


DOAJ_logo-colour.png

logotype.png

Логотип.png